The Lead: Russian Media Censorship
credit:Â serhil nuzhnenko
Censorship is unconstitutional in Russia, where there are many popular independent media outlets that are not state-run. This likely wonât be the case for much longer.
It wasnât fully the case before the war in Ukraine. (No Russian reporter can call it a war, but it is.) The countryâs media regulator/censor, Roskomnadzor, has always been there, exercising broad power to keep reporters in line.
Now Russiaâs invasion of Ukraine, which Russian media must call a âspecial operation,â is pushing censorship into the spotlight. âInvasionâ is also a censored word (sorry, not sorry), along with âattackâ and âact of war.â
Many popular independent media outlets have shuttered already, some due to being outlawed by Roskomnadzor. The censorship is continuing in parliament, with a new law punishing anyone who intentionally spreads âfakeâ information about the military with up to 15 years in prison.
âThose who are in Russia right now are at great risk, and the risks range from simply being hunted down and frightened or hit or sprayed with paint or excrement, to actual imprisonment under several articles of the law at once,â said Aleksandr Plushev, Russian journalist and editor of Ekho Moskvy, one of the oldest independent radio stations in Russia (now permanently closed). |